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The marathon s an iconic running race distance but is it measured in metric (kilometres) or imperial (miles)?
The answer is neither. The concept of the marathon comes from the Greek legend of Philippides, a messenger who ran from the Battle of Marathon to Athens to bring news and then died on arrival.
When the Modern Olympics was created in 1896, the marathon was included and was based around the distance from Marathon to Athens (40 kilometres or 25 miles). But each Olympics had its own course and the distance varied from course to course.
For the 1908 London Olympics, the organisers drew up a course that ran from Windsor Castle to White City Stadium and then once around the running track. This distance was 42.195 kilometres or 26.219 miles. In 1921, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) decided to make the London route the "official" distance of the marathon and since then we have used this distance.
So, how far is a marathon? It's the distance from Windsor Castle to White City Stadium and once around the running track (although the stadium is now gone). We can measure this in either kilometres or miles, though it does not round nicely into either one.
00:00 Introduction
00:25 History of the marathon
01:26 Modern Olympics
02:15 1908 London Olympics
03:55 Conclusion
Marathon Distance Explained: A Short History Of Kilometres Vs Miles For Country: United States. City: Glendale, Sterling Heights, Thornton, Tulsa, West Covina